DELL TRIES TO CRACK SOUTH AMERICABarham examines the US computermaker' traduzione - DELL TRIES TO CRACK SOUTH AMERICABarham examines the US computermaker' Italiano come dire

DELL TRIES TO CRACK SOUTH AMERICABa

DELL TRIES TO CRACK SOUTH AMERICA
Barham examines the US computermaker's strategy for expansion using a Brazillian base

Dell Computers, the Texas-based computer-maker that was among the pioneers of online ordering, is preparing to attack the difficult Latin American market.

Soon, Dell will start making computers at a new factory in the small, southern Brazilian city of Eldorado in its first manufacturing venture in South America. Within a few hours' flying time of Eldorado lie four of the conti­nent's main metropolitan regions - Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo and Santiago - which gener­ate about half the region's wealth and where most of the computer-using populace is concentrated. Dell hopes to serve all these markets - including more distant regions in northern Brazil and the Andean countries from Eldorado.

According to Dell's plan, aircraft from Miami will land at a nearby international airport car­rying computer components that will be sent straight to Dell's facto­ry. Together with parts delivered from suppliers in Brazil, they will be assembled to order, packed and delivered to consumers across the continent.

The challenge for Dell is not only to mount an effective marketing campaign to educate cus­tomers about online ordering, it must also manage a complex logis­tics system and deal with the problems of unreliable road and air transport networks. And it must operate in half a dozen volatile Latin countries, with unpre­dictable governments and consumers as well as well-established competitors.

Dell could not afford to ignore the South American market much longer. It currently exports computers to a few Latin American countries such as Mexico and Colombia, but has never sold to markets in Argentina or Brazil. Latin American consumers last year bought 5 million PCs and demand is growing at 15 per cent a year. Growth is likely to remain strong for some time to come: in Brazil, the region's largest market, only 3-4 per cent of the population owns a PC.

Dell is not the first company to view South America as a single market. For a decade, Ford and Volkswagen and many other multinational companies have operated in the region's main countries as if they formed one integrated market. That was a natural reaction to falling import tariffs and consolidation of the Mercosur customs union linking Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. However, the distances, the red tape and the animosities between national governments often make fulfilment of this strat­egy difficult.

Dell decided to locate in Brazil because it is the region's biggest market and because the govern­ment gives computer companies substantial tax incentives as part of its plan to develop local high technology industries. If Dell meets Brazilian local content crite­ria and attains agreed production volumes, its products are consid­ered to be 100 per cent locally made and automatically gain duty-free access to Mercosur countries.


However, there is little Dell can do about the internal transport networks in Brazil or the bureaucracy in neighbouring countries. Although roads, air transport and delivery systems are tolerably effi­cient in south eastern Brazil and parts of Uruguay, Chile and 100 Argentina, Dell may still find it is struggling to co-ordinate opera­tions and sales over a vast region.

From the Financial Times
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DELL TRIES TO CRACK SOUTH AMERICABarham examines the US computermaker's strategy for expansion using a Brazillian baseDell Computers, the Texas-based computer-maker that was among the pioneers of online ordering, is preparing to attack the difficult Latin American market.Soon, Dell will start making computers at a new factory in the small, southern Brazilian city of Eldorado in its first manufacturing venture in South America. Within a few hours' flying time of Eldorado lie four of the conti­nent's main metropolitan regions - Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo and Santiago - which gener­ate about half the region's wealth and where most of the computer-using populace is concentrated. Dell hopes to serve all these markets - including more distant regions in northern Brazil and the Andean countries from Eldorado.According to Dell's plan, aircraft from Miami will land at a nearby international airport car­rying computer components that will be sent straight to Dell's facto­ry. Together with parts delivered from suppliers in Brazil, they will be assembled to order, packed and delivered to consumers across the continent.The challenge for Dell is not only to mount an effective marketing campaign to educate cus­tomers about online ordering, it must also manage a complex logis­tics system and deal with the problems of unreliable road and air transport networks. And it must operate in half a dozen volatile Latin countries, with unpre­dictable governments and consumers as well as well-established competitors.Dell could not afford to ignore the South American market much longer. It currently exports computers to a few Latin American countries such as Mexico and Colombia, but has never sold to markets in Argentina or Brazil. Latin American consumers last year bought 5 million PCs and demand is growing at 15 per cent a year. Growth is likely to remain strong for some time to come: in Brazil, the region's largest market, only 3-4 per cent of the population owns a PC.Dell is not the first company to view South America as a single market. For a decade, Ford and Volkswagen and many other multinational companies have operated in the region's main countries as if they formed one integrated market. That was a natural reaction to falling import tariffs and consolidation of the Mercosur customs union linking Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. However, the distances, the red tape and the animosities between national governments often make fulfilment of this strat­egy difficult.Dell decided to locate in Brazil because it is the region's biggest market and because the govern­ment gives computer companies substantial tax incentives as part of its plan to develop local high technology industries. If Dell meets Brazilian local content crite­ria and attains agreed production volumes, its products are consid­ered to be 100 per cent locally made and automatically gain duty-free access to Mercosur countries. However, there is little Dell can do about the internal transport networks in Brazil or the bureaucracy in neighbouring countries. Although roads, air transport and delivery systems are tolerably effi­cient in south eastern Brazil and parts of Uruguay, Chile and 100 Argentina, Dell may still find it is struggling to co-ordinate opera­tions and sales over a vast region.From the Financial Times
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DELL CERCA DI CRACK SUD AMERICA
Barham esamina la strategia computermaker statunitense per l'espansione con una base Brazillian Dell Computers, il computer-maker con sede in Texas, che è stato tra i pionieri di ordinazione online, si prepara ad attaccare il difficile mercato latino-americano. Presto, Dell si iniziare a fare i computer in una nuova fabbrica nella piccola, città brasiliana meridionale di Eldorado nella sua prima impresa di produzione in Sud America. Nel giro di poche ore di volo di Eldorado trovano quattro delle principali regioni metropolitane del continente - Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, San Paolo e Santiago - che generano circa la metà della ricchezza della regione e dove la maggior parte della popolazione, computer utilizzando è concentrato. Dell spera di servire tutti questi mercati -. Comprese le regioni più lontane nel nord del Brasile e nei paesi andini da Eldorado Secondo il piano di Dell, aereo da Miami atterrerà a un vicino componenti informatici contabili aeroporto internazionale che saranno inviati direttamente alla fabbrica di Dell. Insieme con le parti consegnate dai fornitori in Brasile, saranno assemblate su ordinazione, imballati e consegnati ai consumatori in tutto il continente. La sfida per Dell non è solo per montare una campagna di marketing efficace per educare i clienti su ordinazione online, deve anche gestire un complesso sistema logistico e di affrontare i problemi delle reti stradali e di trasporto aereo inaffidabili. E deve operare in una mezza dozzina di volatili paesi latini, con i governi ei consumatori imprevedibili che dei concorrenti ben consolidati. Dell non poteva permettersi di ignorare il mercato sudamericano molto più a lungo. Attualmente esporta computer di alcuni paesi latino-americani come il Messico e la Colombia, ma non ha mai venduto ai mercati in Argentina o in Brasile. Consumatori dell'America Latina lo scorso anno, hanno acquistato 5 milioni di PC e la domanda è in crescita al 15 per cento l'anno. La crescita è destinato a rimanere forte per qualche tempo a venire: in Brasile, il più grande mercato della regione, solo il 3-4 per cento della popolazione possiede un PC. Dell non è la prima azienda a vedere il Sud America come un mercato unico. Per un decennio, Ford e Volkswagen e molte altre aziende multinazionali hanno operato nei principali paesi della regione, come se hanno formato un mercato integrato. E 'stata una reazione naturale al calo tariffe di importazione e il consolidamento dell'unione doganale Mercosur che collega Argentina, Brasile, Paraguay e Uruguay. Tuttavia, le distanze, la burocrazia e le animosità tra i governi nazionali fanno spesso compimento di questa strategia difficile. Dell ha deciso di localizzare in Brasile perché è il più grande mercato della regione e perché il governo offre alle aziende informatiche incentivi fiscali consistenti, come parte del suo piano di sviluppare le industrie locali ad alta tecnologia. Se Dell risponde a criteri di contenuto locale brasiliano e raggiunge volumi di produzione concordati, i suoi prodotti sono considerati al 100 per cento di produzione locale e automaticamente ottenere l'accesso duty-free per i paesi del Mercosur. Tuttavia, c'è poco Dell può fare per le reti di trasporto interno in Brasile o la burocrazia nei paesi vicini. Anche se le strade, il trasporto aereo e sistemi di consegna sono abbastanza efficaci nel sud est del Brasile e parti di Uruguay, Cile e Argentina 100, Dell possono trovare ancora sta lottando per coordinare le operazioni e le vendite su una vasta regione. Dal Financial Times



















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